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Balkan-Anatolian crested newt : ウィキペディア英語版
Balkan-Anatolian crested newt

The Balkan-Anatolian crested newt or Buresch's crested newt (''Triturus ivanbureschi'') is a newt species of the crested newt species complex in genus ''Triturus'', found in Southeastern Europe and Anatolia.〔
It was originally described as a subspecies of the southern crested newt, "''Triturus karelinii arntzeni''", in 1999,〔 and later considered a full species when genetic data showed it to be distinct.〔 After it was suggested the type specimen of "''T. arntzeni''" belonged in fact to the Macedonian crested newt (''T. macedonicus''), the species was redescribed, with a new type specimen, as ''T. ivanbureschi'' in 2013. The species epithet was chosen in honour of Bulgarian herpetologist Ivan Buresh.〔
Its distribution ranges from the Southeastern Balkan peninsula (Western Macedonia, Northwestern Greece, Bulgaria, Eastern Thrace) to Western and Northern Anatolia. An isolated population, surrounded by other crested newt species, occurs in Serbia. Genetic data suggest that the Eastern populations may represent another distinct species, with a hybrid zone in Northwestern Anatolia. The southern crested newt (''T. karelinii'') is the most closely related species, found on Crimea, and in the Caucasus and south of the Caspian Sea.〔
At the western and northern borders of its range, this species hybridises with the Macedonian crested newt, the Danube crested newt (''T. dobrogicus''), and the northern crested newt (''T. cristatus'').〔 The type specimen of "''T. arntzeni''" is in fact a hybrid with the Macedonian crested newt, so that this name is a synonym both for that species and the Balkan-Anatolian crested newt.〔
== References ==



抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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